Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ni polymer yakozwe na polymeriation ya vinyl chloride (VCM) imbere yabatabiriye nka joroxides hamwe na Azobuste cyangwa na Azogem ya PolyMatication yubusa munsi yumucyo cyangwa ubushyuhe. PVC ni ibintu bya polymer bikoresha atom ya chlorine kugirango isimbure hydrogen atom muri polyide na vinyl chlopite na vinyl chloride copolmers hamwe na vinyl chloride copolmers hamwe na vinyl chloride copolmers hamwe na vinyl chlololemers barimo kwitwa vinyl chlorude.
Iminyururu ya PVC irimo atome ya polar chlorine ikomeye ifite imbaraga zisumbuye, zituma ibicuruzwa bya PVC bikomeye, kandi bifite ubwenge bukabije, kandi bafite umudacora bivuga ku mutungo ufite cyangwa ko ibikoresho bifatika nyuma yo kuvura gukwirakwiza ikwirakwizwa rya Flame); Ariko, imirire yacyo ihoraho kandi iteje indle angle tangent indangagaciro nini kuruta iya pe.
PVC isiga ikubiyemo umubare muto winguzanyo ebyiri, iminyururu ishami hamwe natangiriye uyitabazi, wongeyeho kuri chlorine na atome ya hylorine kuri atome ebyiri zegeranye, bikavamo uburyo bwo gutesha agaciro PVC byoroshye mubikorwa byumucyo nubushyuhe. Kubwibyo, ibicuruzwa bya PVC bigomba kongeramo stabilizers yubushyuhe, nka stabilizeri yubushyuhe bwa Calcium, stabilizeri, stabilizeri yubushyuhe bwa karium-zinc, shyira ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwumunyu, etarIc tin stabilizer, nibindi.
Porogaramu Nkuru
PVC iza muburyo butandukanye kandi irashobora gutunganywa muburyo butandukanye, harimo no gukanda, gukomera, guterana, no guhinga. PLC Plastike ikoreshwa mu gukora firime, uruhu rwa artificiel, kwinjiza insinga n'amavugo, ibicuruzwa bikomeye, hasi, ibikoresho, ibikoresho bya siporo, nibindi.
Ibicuruzwa bya PVC muri rusange bishyirwa mu byiciro 3: Rigid, igipimo-gikomeye kandi cyoroshye. Ibicuruzwa bikomeye kandi byakomeye bitunganyirizwa hanze cyangwa hamwe na plastistizer ntoya, mugihe ibicuruzwa byoroshye bitunganijwe na plastistizer nyinshi. Nyuma yo kongeramo plastistine, ubushyuhe bwinzibacyuho bwikirahure burashobora kugabanuka, bituma byoroshye gutunganya ku bushyuhe bwo hasi kandi byoroshye guhinduka hamwe na plastike yumurongo wa molekile, kandi bigatuma bishoboka gukora ibicuruzwa byoroshye bihinduka mubushyuhe bwicyumba.
1. PVC imyirondoro ya PVC
Byinshi bikoreshwa mugukora imiryango nibikoresho bya Windows nibikoresho byo kuzigama ingufu.
2. Imiyoboro ya PVC
Imiyoboro ya PVC ifite ubwoko bwinshi, imikorere myiza nuburyo butandukanye, kandi bufite umwanya wingenzi kumasoko.
3. Filime ya PVC
PVC irashobora gukorwa muri film yo mu mucyo cyangwa ibara ryamabara yubunini bukoreshwa ukoresheje kalendari, na firime bikozwe nubu buryo bita kalendered film. PVC ibikoresho bya granular mbisi birashobora kandi gutwarwa muri firime ukoresheje imashini zihinduranya, kandi filime ikorwa nubu buryo bwitwa gukurura firime. Filime irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinshi kandi irashobora gutunganywa mumifuka, imvura, imbonerahamwe, umwenda, ibikinisho byayobye, nibindi. Filime zitwara imbonerara zirashobora gukoreshwa mukubaka icyatsi na plastike Greenhouses, cyangwa ikoreshwa nka firime.
4. Ubuyobozi bwa PVC
Yongeyeho hamwe na Stabilizer, Lubilizer na Filler, na nyuma yo kuvanga, PVC irashobora gukomera muri kalipe zinyuranye, imiyoboro itonda hamwe na smapipe, kandi ikoreshwa nkumuyoboro wamazi, umuyoboro wamashanyarazi. Impapuro za kalendeje ziremereye kandi zishyushye zo gukora impapuro zikaze zuzuye. Impapuro zirashobora gucibwa muburyo bwifuzwa hanyuma zisudikurwa numwuka ushyushye ukoresheje inkoni ya pvc gusudira mumiti itandukanye, imiduto hamwe nibikoresho, nibindi
5. PVC ibicuruzwa byoroshye
Gukoresha Intore, birashobora guhindurwa muri Hose, insinga, insinga, nibindi .; Ukoresheje imashini ishinyagurira hamwe nibikorwa bitandukanye, birashobora gukorwa muri sandali ya plastiki, inkweto, kunyerera, ibikinisho, ibikinisho, ibice byimodoka, nibindi.
6. Ibikoresho byo gupakira PVC
Ibicuruzwa bya PVC kubipakira cyane kubintu bitandukanye, firime hamwe nurupapuro rukomeye. Ibikoresho bya PVC biterwa ahanini n'amazi yubutare, ibinyobwa, amacupa yisiga, ariko nanone kubipfunyika byamavuta.
7. PVC isumba hasi
Kuruhande rwa PVC ikoreshwa cyane mugusimbuza aluminiyumu, usanga igice cya PVC kirimo ibikoresho bya PVC, ibisigaye birimo ibikoresho byahinduwe, bikoreshwa mubindi bigizeho, ahanini bikoreshwa mubibuga byindege.
8. Ibicuruzwa bya PVC
Ibicuruzwa bya PVC murashobora kuboneka ahantu hose mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi. PVC ikoreshwa mu gukora ibihumyo bitandukanye by'ibikorikori by'imizigo, ibicuruzwa bya siporo nka basketballs, imipira y'umupira w'amaguru n'imipira ya Rugby. Irakoreshwa kandi mugukora imyenda hamwe nibikoresho byibikoresho byihariye bikingira. Imyenda ya PVC yimyambarire ni imyenda ikurura (nta mwigomwe bisabwa) nka ponchos, ipantaro yumwana, ipantaro yuruhu, inkweto zitandukanye zimvura. PVC ikoreshwa no mumikino myinshi nimyidagaduro nkibikombe, inyandiko nibicuruzwa bya siporo.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jul-19-2023